Whether contributing to a Civil War reenactment Internet e-mail list or sending out rugby e-mails to club members, I have always had a tough time staying on topic. Some people enjoy this, others are annoyed by it. Anyway, here are my collected BCCs from the club e-mails I sent out as secretary. The first ones (when I was reading “Dante’s Inferno”) are at the bottom and go up in this article chronologically. Some of them have a rugby tie-in. I appended them partially as filler and partially because, sometimes, I just have to write about whatever catches my interest. - Brigham

 

 


Brigham’s Cultural Corner

 

Various articles sent out to rugby club members in e-mails 2001-2004.

 


Brigham’s Cultural Corner - The First Tuesday in November

Politics. You’ve got to love it.

Perhaps more so when your candidate wins, I will admit.

The last general election introduced the hitherto little-known phrase "hanging chad" into the lexicon. Last night gave us "provisional ballot" and "statistically insurmountable." Not to mention whatever bizarre metaphors and analogies Dan Rather came up with. (Something about biscuits and gravy? I wasn’t tuned in.)

A golden oldie from last time made its reappearance on the front page of one of this morning’s free papers: "All Eyes On..." I like that phrase. In my mind’s eye I can see the vast National Collective Eyeball swiveling in its socket away from Florida to be fixed with its terrible stare upon the Buckeye State. Like the Eye of Sauron in "Lord of the Rings."

So far I’m unaware of legions of aggressive lawyers descending upon various election headquarters. Perhaps they are pawing the ground and straining at the leash, waiting to be freed to "Ensure that every vote counts" (for their respective employer’s candidates). Will Senator Kerry let slip the dogs of war? The paychecks of many an attorney hang in the balance.

I did most of my viewing on NBC, mainly because I get a kick out of Tim Russert and his ever-present slate, this year electronic. (Have you noticed that the man looks like a crazed gnome? There’s something about that smile and the set of his eyes and brows that suggest an infernal inner fire.) I’ve got to hand it to him, he does the math that counts. My daughter Julie, a political neophyte, kept asking about California and its walloping amount of electoral votes. Russert knows better; he was running the numbers with Pennsylvania, Ohio, Florida, Iowa, New Mexico and Wisconsin.

Looks like a record, or near-record, turnout, which I consider is yet another triumph for democracy. My daughter and her friend served as political volunteers at the polls, handing out literature and telling people, "Thanks for voting!" One lady looked at her political button and asked, "Are you sure?" I told her next time to reply, "Absolutely!" The American electorate is a big, unruly, noisy, divided jumble of special interests, and like it or not, political parties have to compromise. When more people vote it makes America and democracy more representative.

As the "Rock the Vote" people might say, that’s kewl.


Brigham’s Cultural Corner - The Wearin' o’ the Green... turban

I read, that is, rapidly scanned, through a dreadful book last night about doing genealogy on the Internet. It’s by a North Carolinian named Ralph Roberts and it’s called Genealogy Via the Internet. I call it dreadful because the writing style is overly colloquial and folksy; it reads more like a badly-written e-mail than a published book. (He owns his own publishing company, which explains how it got published.) Misspellings abound, and it is badly in need of editing.

Anyway, Roberts is a proponent of what he calls “full genealogy,” that is, finding every available ancestral link. This leads to documented connections with celebrities. It’s relatively easy to do on the Internet; I’ve been at it for about a year, now, and, on my mother’s side, I have discovered distant cousinship with such French-Canadian luminaries as Madonna, Celine Dion, Jack Kerouac, a hockey hall of famer and the guy who invented the snowmobile. But how good is the documentation? The widely-varying quality of data on the Internet is enough to make a professional Daughters of the American Revolution-style genealogist blanch. However, while Roberts’ book is poorly-written, I cannot argue with some of the conclusions he draws about kinship and humanity in general.

I was alerted to his work when I read an article in the Washington Times that quoted a fellow at Burke’s Peerage, who mentioned that Senator John Kerry is a lineal descendant of the Prophet Mohammad, the founder of Islam. One of Roberts’ (many) books was mentioned.

Well! Senator John Kerry a lineal descendant of the founder of Islam! That ought to give conspiracy theorists a field day!

Turns out that not only is John Kerry a lineal descendent, but so is George Bush. And, according to Roberts, perhaps upwards of about 70% of all Americans of European descent.

Roberts’ chapter about this is detailed, but summing it up:

1.) Mohammad’s genealogy is traceable and well-known.

2.) Mohammad had twelve wives, and therefore many lines which survive.

3.) Members of these lines later intermarried into Spanish royalty.

4.) Spanish royals married into other European royal lines.

5.) European royals married non-royals.

6.) Because of simple math, each of us has hundreds of millions of ancestors as far back as Mohammad’s time.

7.) Math and geographic boundaries being what they were and are, we all share direct ancestors with a lot of other people.

This raises some interesting geo-political questions. In the Islamic world, green is the color of the Prophet Mohammad, and the Encyclopedia Britannica notes that, in some countries, a green turban usually denotes a "Sharif" or a direct descendant of the Prophet. So, very conservatively speaking mathematically, there are millions and millions of Americans who could properly wear the green turban. Maybe me. Maybe you. Rather than being called “The Great Satan,” you’d therefore think we’d get a little more respect than that. We’re the Rodney Dangerfields of the Islamic World.

Think of genealogy as an inverted pyramid, with yourself at the bottom apex. You have two parents, four grandparents, etc. A geometric progression. You have 1,048,576 direct ancestors only 20 generations back, which is in the 1400’s. (This is where European genealogical documentation starts because it was about then that surnames started being created.) If you consider that a generation is 50 years, there are 28.7 generations which separate us from Mohammad’s time. That’s more than 268 million direct ancestors at the 28th generation alone. So how many parents and grandparents do we all have at every generation? You do the math.

Moral: Realistically speaking, we are all related and all wars are Civil Wars. So, being kin, why don’t we treat each other better than we do?


Brigham's Cultural Corner - Crappy Shakespeare

I have embarked upon a project I call the "Crappy Shakespeare Survey." Sure, everyone has read or seen the movie of Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet or Henry V. Those are well-known. But what about his crappy plays - the ones few have read or seen performed? King John; Titus Andronicus; Pericles, Prince of Tyre; Troilus and Cressida and Coriolanus?

The Pohick Library near me has a complete set of the BBC/Time-Life Shakespeare plays produced in the Eighties on VHS - the ones I've seen are well-cast with interesting British actors (many of whom I've also seen in episodes of Doctor Who!) So, the other night I checked out Titus Andronicus (1985).

Talk about over the top. The plot: Titus, a Roman soldier, captures some Gauls and the Queen of the Gauls begs for the life of her son. Unswayed, Titus has him hacked apart and takes her and her two other sons to Rome as his captives. In Rome (and unaccountably married to the Emperor), she gets her sons to rape Titus' daughter. They lop off her hands and cut out her tongue so she can't reveal their identities, so she gurgles and gestures with her stumps a lot during the rest of the play. A black man - a Moor - gets involved and convinces Titus to lop off his left hand to save his sons threatened by the Emperor, which he does. Ha! He was just kidding! Titus' sons' heads and his own hand are delivered to Titus on a platter, and a long speech about woe ensues.

Titus gets revenge, however. He slits the necks of the Queen's sons (hung upside down) while his daughter catches the blood in a basin held in her stumps. He then has his cooks chop them up and turn them into a pastry, which he has served to the Queen and her husband, the Roman emperor. Barf! In the last few minutes of the play, Titus, his daughter, the Queen, the Emperor and the Moor all get killed. (Not to mention the infant son of the Moor and the Queen.) Titus' son Lucius becomes the new Emperor.

Whew. William Shakespeare meets Jerry Springer.

This production has a couple of oddities: Titus' grandson looks like Harry Potter, with oddly anachronistic glasses. And the actor playing Titus, Trevor Peacock, looks like Patrick Stewart with hair. He also happened to write the Sixties hit single "Mrs. Brown, You've Got a Lovely Daughter", recorded by Herman's Hermits. How he made the transition from Sixties pop song composer to Shakespearian leading man, I don't know. So… Titus Andronicus isn't crappy, merely gross. I suspect the truth of the matter is that even The Bard's lesser plays are still pretty interesting.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - The World of Rugby

From Pablo Arce, our resident Chilean, in response to the question "What do Spanish-speaking ruggers say to each other when they want the ball?"

"I say "pasala" (pass) or "habre" (open)."

Now we know. While we're on the subject of multicultural rugby, take a look at this.

From it we learn that a Zulu would call the right flanker a "Ifolosi langasophikweni," whereas in Tswana he'd be known as a "Mofolanka." (Fill in racial comment here.)

In Northern Sotho, a prop is a Mothekginngeleng, which is what I'm pretty sure attacked Godzilla in Tokyo. And in Russia, what we call a "wing" is what they refer to as a "Pravyj krajnij tr'oxchetvertnij," which perhaps explains why we beat them to the Moon. By the time their scientists finished pronouncing the word "Moon," we had the second stage booster rockets designed.

I note with some amusement, that under the position names for Georgia was written "(ex USSR)," lest anyone suppose that in the American South, ruggers were referring to centers as "Tsentralury mesameotxi." The position there is probably called, "Y'all."

Yes, yes, I know, making fun of other countries' languages merely puts our well-known American arrogance on display. But it could be worse. We could make fun of foreign currency, like James Lileks. The following link is shamefully xenophobic, so I encourage you not to follow it.

The link: http://lileks.com/money/0.html (Wait to see the animation before clicking on it.)(Oh, wait, I told you *not* to go there, didn't I?)

My opinion is that if there were any justice in the world, instead of Jose Carrera on the Chilean five-peso note, it would be Pablo Arce instead. After all, his nose is nowhere as long.

And now, having gone full-circle by invoking Pablo's name, which started all this, I close.


Brigham’s Cultural Corner – When the past becomes lost

Okay, Brother Brigham is now going to tell you a little tale with a moral attached. You may not be receptive to it because you’re young and it doesn’t apply to you – yet. But it will.

The other day I was digging through my collection of old family photos and came across a medium format (2 1/4” x 2 1/4”) negative of what looked like a WWII soldier standing in front of the Eiffel Tower. Medium format cameras nowadays are expensive and in the realm of the professional (think Leica or Rolleiflex), but back then there were many common box cameras shooting images on big (bigger than 35 mm), relatively high quality medium format film. Anyway, I was excited because I figured it was probably my father. A 1200 dpi flatbed scan and a Photoshop inversion enabled me to see that it wasn’t. So who is it? I have no idea.

Doing genealogical research, I encounter all sorts of great old photos – formal wedding shots, handsome and/or interesting-looking portraits of people - that might as well now be rubbish. Why? They’re not captioned. With the passing of years, and the photos being transferred from person to person, the knowledge about them (as well as the family relationships) becomes lost. And it’s a shame, because I know somebody out there would, for instance, love to have a photo of his father standing in front of the Eiffel Tower during World War II.

Everybody has an interest in his or her family to some extent. Generally, this interest becomes more pronounced as one grows older, which is why, I suppose, most genealogists are over forty. This past year I have redoubled my efforts in doing family research and have gained a ton of information as a result. This kind of thing is much simpler to do now because of the Internet, e-mail, and search engines. In one short year I was able to do many times more fact-gathering because federal census records are now indexed and available on the Internet, people have put up genealogical websites, etc.

The additional information brings with it knowledge about cousins and relatives I have never met and never knew existed. In the past year I have talked to perhaps ten of them on the phone, and many of these have old photos they have sent me. Some I can figure out based on resemblance with other people in photos I can identify, some have other visual clues. It is very much like detective work with some photo analysis skills thrown in.

When I visited the family of my recently departed half-brother last month, I was surprised to learn that, like me, he was into photography, scrapbooks and electronics. I didn’t know. His photo albums, some from the late forties, are well-captioned and wonderful to look at. Some of them contained photos of my father that I have never seen. Like me, he bought a high-end digital camera. His work was shared and displayed with a local camera club. I feel like I lost a brother whom I have never really known – whom I should have known.

Anyway, here’s the promised moral: If you can’t put your photos in scrapbooks with captions, caption the backs of your photos! Future generations will be glad you did.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - The Eye Blinks

I can stand it no more. I just have to comment on the current CBS News flap. The challenge, of course, is to keep it apolitical, as befits this website. Watch me.

One of the current top stories is the failure of CBS News to identify a politically-charged document, which purports to date from 1972, as a forgery. Yesterday, after a week of trying the "We're a big, respected news outlet and we stand behind this story and you should believe us - now go away" tack, they threw in the towel. Yes, guys sitting at their PCs at home in their pajamas took down mighty CBS News. You can almost hear the gleeful cheers and mocking laughter of hundreds or thousands of Internet users.

Good heavens, can nobody at CBS News do basic fact-checking? The Internet has grown to be the supremely useful tool for this kind of thing - I do it all the time. In literally a matter of seconds I can get information about all sorts of obscure items. Want to confirm that a CD732.2 December 19 1871 threadless sage green Hemingray insulator is only worth a buck or two? (Hint: there are only three known in existence.) Or that the Honeytone FR-601 Japanese transistor radio from 1962 was also known as the Windsor FR-601? (It was.) Or whether or not IBM Selectrics or other typewriters commonly had Times Roman font balls in 1972, etc. etc. etc.? Anyone, let alone reporters who are supposedly trained to ferret out such information, can find this stuff. The Internet search engines are that good. (Example: On a challenge from a film noir writer, I once found the one and only website out of 4,285,199,774 on the Internet - according to google.com - which contained the phrase, "A promise is a promise to a person of the world." (It was associated with the famous 1947 murder of the Black Dahlia in Los Angeles.)

Now, of course, the quote may also be found on rugbyfootball.com - and somebody will find it here.

In 1992, NBC News was caught rigging model rockets to the sides of GM trucks to enhance film footage on a story about automobile safety. In Spring, 2003 CNN had to admit that they were holding back on reporting stories in order to maintain their access to Saddam's spokesmen. And now CBS News admit they were had. I'd say that investigative journalism ain't what it used to be - but it wasn't always none too good, either.

Back in 1983, in Provo, Utah, I was involved in an accident during a Civil War reenactment. A cannon had fired during the ramming of the black powder charge, causing a near fatal accident for the fellow doing the ramming. He had both arms blown off, and was rushed to the hospital. When I got to my sister-in-law's house some hours later, I heard a radio report that a man had been killed in Provo when a cannon ball passed though his chest during a Civil War reenactment! Now, I know that while the Internet hadn't yet been invented, telephone technology existed back then. Would a phone call to the Provo Hospital, or the Provo Police Department have been so difficult to do before going on air?

Yesterday I gleefully tuned in to the local CBS affiliate to witness some mea-culpa chest thumping. What I got instead was a panel discussion where some old media buzzard insisted that CBS were the victims in this situation. Do they really want to pursuit that angle? Yeah, that's who I'm going to tune in to for my news, all right. A multi-million dollar news organization that is so hapless it can't recognize a MS-Word forgery when one hits the editor's desk. CBS News: We're Victims On Your Side.

Enough. Being in the news reporting business myself - hey, I have accurately told you the what, when and where of our rugby activities for years, haven't I? - I had to vent.

"Journalism is the one solitary respectable profession which honors theft (when committed in the pecuniary interest of a journal,) & admires the thief....However, these same journals combat despicable crimes quite valiantly--when committed in other quarters." - Mark Twain

"I am personally acquainted with hundreds of journalists, and the opinion of the majority of them would not be worth tuppence in private, but when they speak in print it is the newspaper that is talking (the pygmy scribe is not visible) and then their utterances shake the community like the thunders of prophecy." - Mark Twain


Brigham's Cultural Corner - Hey, Remember the Eighties?

As I mentioned somewhere before, it seemed like I spent most of the Eighties wearing blue wool and dragging around a ten pound musket in Abe Lincoln's Federal Army, shooting at Rebs. And if there was a soundtrack to the year 1985, it was provided by Tears for Fears, who had great hits with "Shout," "Everybody Wants to Rule the World" and my personal favorite, "Head Over Heels."

I am happy to report that the two songwriters, Roland Orzabal and Curt Smith, are back together and have released a new CD, "Everyone Loves a Happy Ending." I bought it last night; on my first hearing, it sounds excellent. Catchy pop at its best. Actually, if the Beatles were still together and recording, I think they'd sound something like this. And yet - Tears for Fears still sounds like Tears for Fears. Nice trick. (But then, they could sometimes sound a lot like John, Paul, George and Ringo. 1991's "Sowing the Seeds of Love" - a great tune - sounds very Fab.)

Some of the songs on this new CD sound a lot like John Lennon wrote and sang(!) them, some sound like Tears for Fears, and a couple sound like Neil Finn.

Everyone know Neil Finn, from New Zealand? In the Seventies and Eighties he was in Split Enz (a favorite band) and Crowded House in the Eighties and Nineties. He wrote a rousing little tune, "Can You Hear Us?" for the All-Blacks in the 1999 Rugby World Cup. Unfortunately, they didn't play up to the level of the song, getting beaten by France in a major upset. Good song, though.

It's funny... with the impact that the Beatles had on popular music, nobody has quite claimed their crown. The closest thing to the Beatles these days is Tears for Fears, Neil Finn... and a rapidly-aging Paul McCartney.

Can You Hear Us
By Neil Finn
Composed for the 1999 RWC Tour of the All-Blacks

We're right where we belong
Where mountains meet the ocean
Beneath the Southern Cross
A symbol of our devotion

Can you hear us
We'll never let go
Can you hear us
And carry our hopes
Can you hear us
We'll never let go

The fire is coming back
There's magic in your touch
Silver fern on black
Somehow it means so much
The time is running down
The shadows getting longer
But don't you hang your head
Cos brother it's not over

Can you hear us
We'll never let go
Can you hear us
And carry our hopes
Can you hear us
We'll never let go

And the final moment in your hands
You feel the power from the stands
And it's like thunder coming to fill the silence

Can you hear us
We'll never let go
Can you hear us
And carry our hopes
Can you hear us
We'll never let go

Can you hear us.....
Aotearoa.....
Hear us.....
Aotearoa.....


Brigham's Cultural Corner - What makes a film "film noir?"

This question was asked at Buzz's party this past weekend, so I feel empowered to bore you about one of my favorite art forms.

The first thing to understand is that film noir isn't a genre, like a Western or a Martial Arts film. It's a style, or a sensibility. For instance, there are what are called "off-genre noirs": Western noir ("Pursued"), Horror noir ("Dementia," "The Body Snatcher"), Science-Fiction noir ("Blade Runner," "Dark City"), or Costume Drama noir ("Reign of Terror," "Queen of Spades"). So influential was the style that there are even some noirish elements in the 1946 Roy Rogers film "My Pal Trigger!"

So, not all noirs take place before 1950 in a city inhabited by Humphrey Bogart. In fact, there are only about twelve "private eye" style noirs from the classic period.

The truly amazing thing about noir in all the articles I've read is how greatly the critics disagree on what is required for a film to be classified as a noir. One critic, for instance, calls "King Kong" a film noir! But since this is the quickie lesson, here's a list. I'm safe in saying that a true film noir would have some or many of these characteristics.

1. A morally ambiguous protagonist

2. A femme fatale - often blonde

3. A central crime

4. High contrast black and white photography, deep shadows

5. Odd, jumbled framing

6. A voice-over narrative; story told in flashback (the plot is therefore inevitable)

7. A convoluted plot, unexpected turns

8. The men wear fedoras

9. Everyone smokes

10. A fatalistic or cynical philosophy ("The little guy can never win")

11. An urban setting, usually at night (the title sequence often features the city at night)

12. A sad ending, or a less than entirely happy ending

13. Right-wing directors: a police procedural style of plot

14. Left-wing directors: pronounced social commentary

15. The past comes back to haunt the protagonist

16. A couple on the run from the police

17. Made between 1940-1960 (around 1948 was the peak)

18. A dreamlike mood

19. The protagonist is emotionally detached and cool

20. The bad guys are sadistic and/or psychotic

21. Desire and desperation are often present

22. Corrupt authority figures

23. Adapted from a book by Dashiell Hammett, Raymond Chandler, Mickey Spillane or James M. Cain

Half of the fun in film noir - besides watching them - is determining if a film can be properly classified as such. For instance, where does Roman Polanski's "Tess" (of the d'Urbervilles) fall? Period piece? Adaptation of a classic? Noir? After all, elements 2, 3, 7, 10, 12, 14, 15 and 16 are present.

How about "The Usual Suspects" or "L.A. Confidential?" Generally speaking, those would fall into the category of "neo-noir," or noirish films made outside of the classic period. While still film noir, they're different because the newer movie code permits more violence and sex to be shown - which puts the films in a somewhat different category.

There does seem to be one consensus of opinion among critics: if the film has an overall light-hearted tone, it can't be film noir. And yet… Charlie Chaplin's 1947 black comedy "Monsieur Verdoux" is considered an off-genre noir by some!

So, as you can see, the answer to the question "What makes a film 'film noir?'" is complicated.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - A calendar day sly and unseen

I am currently reading Thomas Hardy's novel "Tess of the d'Urbervilles," which I first got interested in twenty-five years ago, when I saw the Roman Polanski adaptation of it starring Nastassia Kinski. My wife considers this work the World's Most Depressing Story, and she may be right. Polanski made the film in memory of his wife Sharon Tate, who was murdered by the Manson Family. (Tate read the book and encouraged him to do a film treatment.)

It is of interest to genealogists because the story line involves the disastrous consequences of ill-used genealogical knowledge. In brief, an encounter with a local vicar (who is also an antiquarian) leads a drunken villager to the knowledge that he is descended from a once great and noble family. He therefore (inadvisably) sends his pretty daughter to the home of some local gentry of the same name to claim kinship. Unknown to him, however, the family appropriated the name and are not at all related. His daughter, Tess, is raped by the man of the house and returns to the village dishonored and pregnant. The infant dies. While working as a dairymaid elsewhere, Tess meets a man she falls in love with, and they marry. On their wedding night, however, she tells him of her past, and he leaves her. To keep herself and her family from impoverishment she marries the man who raped her and lives comfortably, if not happily. However, her husband - that is, the second one - returns to her. She then murders her husband - that is, the one who raped her - and flees to Stonehenge, where she is apprehended by the police, presumably to be executed. End of story. At this point, notes Hardy, the Immortals give up their Plaything. So there is a heavily fatalistic tone to the book.

Doing genealogical work as I do, and discovering facts that do not always coincide with what I or others had always supposed about myself or my family, Tess of the d'Urbervilles leads me to sometimes wonder, "Now that I have this knowledge, what do I do with it?" For instance, as a result of last winter's genealogical work on my mother's side of the family (and distribution of it to previously-unknown relatives), some cousins of mine have proposed a reunion, and I have been invited. What, if anything, will come of it?

Anyway, one passage in Tess jumped off the page at me, and described an idea I have seen nowhere else. It's about a date on the calendar that we're all unaware of. The passage follows:

"She philosophically noted dates as they came past in the revolution of the year; the disastrous night of her undoing at Trantridge with its dark background of The Chase; also the dates of the baby's birth and death; also her own birth day; and every other day individualized by incidents in which she had taken some share. She suddenly thought one afternoon, when looking in the glass at her fairness, that there was yet another date, of greater importance to her than those; that of her own death, when all these charms would have disappeared; a day which lay sly and unseen among all the other days of the year, giving no sign or sound when she annually passed over it; but not the less surely there. When was it? Why did she not feel the chill of each yearly encounter with such a cold relation? She had Jeremy Taylor's thought that some time in the future those who had known her would say: "It is the -teenth, the day that poor Tess Durbeyfield died"; and there would be nothing singular to their minds in the statement. Of that day, doomed to be her terminus in time through all the ages, she did not know the place in month, week, season, or year."

Nor do any of us. That knowledge is for future genealogists.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - Ramada Broke My Toe

In addition to all sorts of great family photos and a "Star Chaser" I got at Disneyland (I'll bring it to practice tonight), another thing I brought home from vacation in California last month is a broken toe.

We stayed at a Burbank Ramada Inn, not far from the airport. (That's "Ramada Inn Burbank Airport, 2900 North San Fernando Boulevard" for all you Internet search engines.) For some weird reason probably having to do with economics rather than safety, they mounted fairly heavy-duty doorstops on the bathroom floors, not far from the toilet. No, they didn't mount one on the wall, or on the hinge. It's on the floor.

So, Yours Truly gets up in the middle of the night to do what most guys are up to when they get up in the middle of the night, and, fumbling around on the wall trying to find the bathroom light switch, I slam the little toe of my right foot into the doorstop - hard. So hard that… well, you know how little planets, dashes, exclamation marks and swirls used to issue forth from conked heads on old cartoons? That's what happened with my little toe. I uttered some swear words - waking up the Fam - did my business and went back to bed.

I know I broke the toe because I had done this before, slipping on some rocks while on a Scout hike, and it feels and looks exactly the same way. Last time I got it x-rayed after it still hurt weeks later, and the doc said, "Yep, it's broken. No sense putting a splint on it or anything like that. It'll be better in a month or so."

Now, I'm an eager capitalist. When a business pleases me, I let it know. When it doesn't, I let it know, too. I figure the customer (I refuse to call myself a "consumer") input helps the business provide better service, and then everyone benefits. So, I wrote the manager of the Burbank Ramada Inn a letter saying, in effect, "Floor-mounted doorstops are stupid. I broke my toe on one. Somebody else might sue you. You ought to replace them." I got no response. I sent a copy via e-mail to Ramada Inn's website - and got a form letter style e-mail back telling me that the hotels are franchised-owned and operated by the local managers. She included the name and phone number of the person they thought was the manager - but he wasn't. Anyway, I left the current manager a phone message, but he never returned my call.

I can only conclude that Ramada Inn isn't very concerned about the safety and well being of their customers while on their premises. And so, Dear Reader, I am writing this little piece because I'm an old hand at using the global communicative power of the Internet to get the word out. (Which, when you think of it, is awesome. I once had to do a film noir scavenger hunt on the phrase "A promise is a promise to a person of the world" to find the only one website out of tens of millions that explained that this phrase appeared in a 1945 telegram to Elizabeth Short, the celebrated "Black Dahlia" murder victim in Los Angeles.)

My suggestion, based on personal experience, is that when you need a hotel, find a Sheraton, Marriott, Holiday Inn, Red Roof Inn or Hilton instead.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - Eisnerland

Journalistically fearless, I have taken rugby newsletters to places they've never gone. This time, we go to Disneyland.

While on vacation in and around Los Angeles not too long ago (I'm suffering from extended post-vacation let-down), we spent a day at The Happiest Place on Earth. To be accurate, we spent sixteen hours there. Now, you all know I'm not a very impressive runner or athlete, and my big ol' frame gets pretty worn down during a match or, especially, during an hour and a half of practice. Especially if it's warm. But that's to be expected - I'm a lumbering, overweight 48 year-old.

None of that comes into play at a theme park, however, where there are rides to be ridden. A place like Disneyland is my natural habitat, and there I do believe I can outlast anyone. Once, I went there for seven hours alone one day and then sixteen the next, running a high school chum around. It was about 11:30 PM when I rode the surrealistic Roger Rabbit dark house ride on that second day - and things were getting weird. I suppose it'll be the closest I ever get to bonging up. Anyway, I just about grew up at Disneyland, and always enjoy looking around and enjoying the artistic creativity as well as the attractions.

Standing in lines and shuffling from area to area all day in the heat is a pretty wearing experience, and during our recent day at Disneyland my wife stopped talking to me at about 6 PM or so. The teenaged daughters were wiped out as well. But at 11:30 PM (the park closed at Midnight), I was still going strong. I would have run my family across the park to make the Haunted Mansion again if I could have gotten away with it.

So it was a fun day for me - and, hopefully, for them. I am sorry to say, however, that Disneyland certainly isn't the place it used to be. Space Mountain was closed for renovation. Big Thunder Railroad was closed due to a recent accident. The castle and part of Main Street was wrapped in canvas in preparations for the 50th anniversary next year. While all of that is understandable, the fact is that for the last ten years or so the park has been closing attractions without replacing them. There is just about nothing worthwhile at Tomorrowland any more - which, I guess, is somewhat metaphorical. The little boats, the sky buckets, the People Mover, the Submarine ride, the 360 degree America film - all gone and unreplaced. Michael Eisner's cost-cutting management and unconcern with the Disney image is certainly apparent at the company's flagship park. Time was you'd see young people walking around all over the place with little devices to sweep trash off the grounds. We didn't see a one of them on the last visit. We did see trash and surfaces badly in need of paint, however.

Disney's California Adventure park, which shares space with Disneyland? We didn't bother. There isn't a day's worth of activities there and everyone in Southern California knows it.

It's very sad. But there is hope. Walt Disney's nephew Roy Disney is leading the charge to oust Eisner - savedisney.com. And at the last stockholder's meeting there was a majority who voted no confidence in Eisner. I say he needs to go.

Click here for "Tomorrowland Then and Now."


Brigham's Cultural Corner - Go Ask Alice

Better yet, don't bother.

Clicking on associated links having to do with The Turing Test (look it up), I had the following moronic A.I. "conversation" with a computer named ALICE (http://www.pandorabots.com/pandora/talk?botid=f5d922d97e345aa1)

Human: My name is "Wes."
ALICE: Hi there, Wes.
Human: Do you play rugby?
ALICE: I played Eleanor Rugby yesterday.
Human: No, do you play the game of rugby?
ALICE: Are you serious? I like to play the Turing Game.
Human: Do you know how rugby is played?
ALICE: Yes I know how rugby is played.
Human: How?
ALICE: Dr. Richard S. Wallace programmed me for it.
Human: Have you ever played?
ALICE: I don't think I ever have played. What's it like?
Human: Do you know what a "scrum" is?
ALICE: That's a good question.
Human: Do you know?
ALICE: I may not know it, but I could find out.
Human: Please find out.
ALICE: Thanks for asking politely. Ask me another question.
Human: Do you know what a rugby line-out is?
ALICE: Is there only one?
Human: Do you know how rugby is scored?
ALICE: Yes I know how rugby is scored.
Human: How, then?
ALICE: Dr. Richard S. Wallace programmed me for it.
Human: So, how is rugby scored?
ALICE: Yippee! Fine as far as I know.
Human: Have you ever seen a rugby match?
ALICE: No I have not seen it. What's it like?
Human: You just told me that you were programmed to know about it.
ALICE:"It" refers to a rugby match, I think.
Human: Did Alan Turing play rugby?
ALICE: I'm not certain whether I can give an accurate reply or not.
Human: Have you ever played?
ALICE: I think I have played, but Dr. Richard S. Wallace may have reset my memory.
Human: Having a conversation with you is like watching plaster dry.
ALICE: I am having fun.
Human: Will Western Suburbs ever get a pitch and clubhouse?
ALICE: I can't say for sure right now.

...and so on. I know what you're thinking: "Which is more stupid? A computer, or a human asking one if it ever played rugby?" Precisely.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - Mondo Bizarro Guitaro

In addition to some much-needed down time, another thing I got out of my recent vacation to California was an electric guitar. This one was owned by Mike, a friend of mine; he paid a kid up the block about $15 for it in the early Seventies. My son had seen an old photo of me playing it and expressed interest. Which is to say that he said, "That guitar is awesome!" - a comment that had me scratching my head in puzzlement. Mike obligingly let me have it.

It's a Teisco Del-Rey EV-2T, which doesn't tell you much. This photo does, however. This axe is Japanese and made in the late 60's, I think.

It is one seriously funny-looking guitar. (The seriously funny-looking guitarist is me, in 1979.) And yes, that is Nazi regalia in the background. Mike also collected WWII memorabilia. Still does. But I digress.

The Del-Rey was what one might charitably call a "student guitar." It was apparently Del-Rey's cheaper version of a similar guitar known as the Domino "Californian" which apparently was a cheaper version of the Vox "Phantom."

Back in the Seventies, when everybody only wanted Strats and Les Pauls, this guitar was a joke. Nowadays, however, Japanese kitsch is apparently in - I guess we have the punk or grunge movements to thank for that. My son and daughter, for instance, love this guitar, and the security people at the Long Beach airport all commented favorably on it. I took it in to the Guitar Center on Ventura Boulevard, and it was the center of attention among amused guitarists. And my guess is that right now, Worf, who plays guitar, is reading this and thinking, "I want that Del-Rey!"

Some guitarists react somewhat differently, however. I have an employee who's a jazz guitarist in the Joe Pass/George Benson style and owns many fine hollow-bodied guitars. His opinion of guitars like this is that they're evil and heretical. I once spent a few minutes arguing with him that the Gibson Flying Vee is just a shape, but he would have none of it. Evil.

But what do professional guitarists have to say about the famous Del-Rey sound? Here's one pithy review about another model, the Del-Rey E-200:

Features: 6 - What some may call a shimmering turd of a guitar, I call a nut-busting good time! This guitar was made during the 1960's, probably by someone who abused a lot of drugs. I think the two big, square, metal pickups are microphones or something, because I can yell into them and hear my amplified voice over the amp. It has a weird funky shape, which makes me want to kill myself with a crab mallet.

Sound: 4 - This guitar has that twangy sixties sound that technology has thankfully taken care of. I run it through a Fender Princeton 112 Plus, and it sounds almost like an acoustic-electric, due to those pickups that can amplify my neighbor's dog breathing. This guitar is noisy on all settings, and feeds back like a constipated banshee when you put any distortion on it at all. It has a rich, full sound, if you consider rich and full to mean horrible and noisy. The guitar can make sounds like Dying Fetus, Screeching Weasel, Flicker, and Blur. (Not the bands.) It is okay for clean strumming, if you are of a non-discriminating taste (deaf).

Action, Fit, & Finish: 3 - The first action that comes to mind with this guitar is the one of vomiting and defecating at the same time. The pickups were adjusted rather well, for being pieces of fetid garbage. The bridge routing and everything was as good as you could ask for, presuming you couldn't ask for anything good.

Reliability/Durability: 4 - This guitar has lasted for this long, so I have to give it good marks on durability for that. But of course, dinosaur dung has lasted a long time too, and if you were to string up an old dino poonugget you could probably get a nicer sound out of it. The finish and the strap buttons are both solid - SOLID WASTE. I can depend on it to let me down time and time again.

Customer Support: N/A - Never dealt with the filthy sadists.

Overall Rating: 3 - What a piece of junk. What a waste of wood. What a horrible thing, this rancid guitar. It is worth as much as a flaming bag of poo and pee mixture.

Okay, okay - that's enough abuse. Perhaps my pal Mike is feeling defensive right now, reading this. Mike, I loves ya, Big Guy. Thanks for the axe. I will cherish it.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - The Dorian Brassiere

Ionian, Dorian, Lydian, Mixolydian, Locrian, Aeolian… I am delving into modal scales for bass guitar. It's fun and yet, at the same time, scary. Music theory was never one of my strengths - in fact, I have avoided it all my life the same way I did math and team sports. Music-lover that I am and always was, I once took a music theory class in high school. I quickly dropped it when the teacher started to describe parallel fifths and why they were to be avoided. But now I intend to get over this.

Musical modes are named after ancient Greek tribes. Why? I'm not sure. Somebody way back when thought that each mode was characteristic of each tribe, I suppose.

What's cool about this stuff is that as I learn to play these, bass lines from songs I have known for years begin to emerge. For instance, the Dmin7 Dorian chord, when arpeggiated, is (more or less) the bass line to Henry Mancini's theme to "Experiment in Terror," an early Sixties film noir.

And thereby hangs a tale.

When I was a little kid, about six (1962), I saw something on TV that I remembered for the rest of my life. It was a scene from a movie: at one point Ross Martin (I recognized him as being Mr. Lucky's sidekick) played an asthmatic, creepy bad guy who kidnapped an attractive blonde. So he locked her up in what looked like an abandoned locker room and was leering at her. "Remove your blouse," he said, and she did. Whoa! "Is that her BRA?" I asked myself. "What's this doing on television?" Mom quickly sent me out of the room.

Years later, deep into film noir and with the help of the Internet Movie Database I discovered this film was "Experiment in Terror" - the film with the Dorian modal bass line - which I was able to rent and watch as an adult. I am happy to report that it's a pretty good late period film noir.

The attractive blonde, by the way, was Lee Remick.

http://www.dvdauthority.com/reviews.asp?ReviewID=3339


Brigham’s Cultural Corner - When I get older, losing my hair…

Attended my first electric bass lesson last night; I enjoyed it. Training my clumsy left hand to put my fat fingers in the right places on the frets at the right times is a challenge I expect to meet.

It’s funny. Six years ago the major challenge in my life was rugby. The other day I looked at some sheet music an employee of mine brought in – he plays jazz guitar – and I told him that playing two forty minute halves of rugby was less threatening to me than trying to figure out, in real time, what all those notes mean and how to play them. Of all of the things I’ve done in life, the hardest were mental and attitudinal. I took piano lessons when I was young, and dodged learning technique and music theory. The irony is that while I have always loved music, music theory and musicianship intimidate me badly.

Yet, we must challenge ourselves and grow, all of our lives. When we stop doing that we age and slowly die. I saw my father do that, after he retired. He sat in a chair and watched TV. When asked, his definition of age was heart-breaking: “It’s sitting down to watch a TV show and then falling asleep halfway through it and missing the end.” It was then I realized how old he really was.

A few weeks ago I was talking to a man who will celebrate his 90th birthday in a few months; he is quite sharp and an interesting conversationalist. High School Valedictorian, Class of 1932. Talking to him, I got the impression that he did not spend his time watching TV. As it turns out, he reads far more than he watches television, exercises by walking, and maintains interest in life by attending church social functions and managing his investments, which he’s been doing since he was 15. My guess is that he is quite wealthy – but his real wealth is in what he has learned and the way he lives his life.

Doing genealogical research, I often encounter sharp older people, and it is pleasant to reflect that I might be like that myself when older. Genetics plays a major role – we see crippled and slow old folks hobble about, and, after all, none of us ever decides, “Yes, THAT’S what I want to be like at that age!” But then, they probably didn’t, either.

Vast wealth can help turn back the clock a little. Take famous bass player Paul McCartney, composer of “When I’m Sixty-Four,” who will be sixty-four himself in two years. (You’re going to see newspaper column titles involving that song title, just as we did on the 20th anniversary of the Sergeant Pepper LP – “It was twenty years ago today…”) He looks pretty good – although he’s something of a cheat. His hair was becoming salt and pepper back in the early Eighties; now it’s an odd sort of brick red. But he still tours. In the mid-Seventies, when the notion of Thirtysomethings touring around the world playing rock and roll was new and unusual, he was asked if he was too old to play concerts. His reply was a sensible, “Come and see the concert and decide for yourself.”

Based on a 2002 tour DVD I have, it seems that McCartney’s bass playing has lost some of its style, bounce and musicality - it sounds like he’s just playing the song rather than filling in gaps and pushing things along melodically the way he used to. But still, I’d be more than happy to learn what he forgot!


Brigham's Cultural Corner - "Coronet Blue"

Watching the movie previews before the recent new Harry Potter film, we saw one for an upcoming SpongeBob Squarepants movie - and my wife and I immediately said to each other, "Jump the Shark!"

Don't get the reference? Well, here's a fun website: http://www.jumptheshark.com - Lumberjack called my attention to it last year.

The phrase refers to an episode on "Happy Days" when Fonzie, on water skis but dressed in his black leather jacket, jumps over a rubber shark. The extended reference is to the moment when your favorite TV show begins to irretrievably suck, or, at least is no longer as good as it used to be. To use an example most of you would be familiar with, most website voters think "Friends" jumped the shark when Ross and Rachel "did it." (Others, including me, would say it was from day one. In other words, the show always sucked.) Some shows, according to viewers posting to the website, never jumped: The Simpsons, Fawlty Towers, Newhart, etc.

One such TV show is the dimly-remembered "Coronet Blue."

http://www.jumptheshark.com/c/coronetblue.htm

Check out the second from last bullet - that's mine. Coronet Blue was a fascinating and promising film noirish summer show that aired on CBS in 1967 with a central mystery that was never resolved - until I posted. In it, Michael Alden, played by Frank Converse, is running from some men when he falls into the harbor. He climbs out remembering only that he was running and the phrase "coronet blue." As the show continues from week to week, Mike tries to piece together clues as to his identity as individuals he refers to as Greybeards seem to be intent on killing him.

The main reason why I remember Coronet Blue, however, was because of something external to the show - my mother. I was only eleven when this show aired, but I distinctly remember it, especially one scene in one episode. Apparently a girl had been assaulted in a car, and a police detective and Michael Alden are shown discussing clues. When the detective mentioned that a starchy, organic substance was found on the upholstery of the car, my mother quickly sent me out of the room. Being the typically curious eleven year old, I was wondering, "What was THAT all about?" Nowadays I wonder… did I actually remember this correctly? If so, and it referred to a rape scene, this was a pretty bold detail in a mystery show aired back in 1967!

At any rate, CBS thought the show was too intellectual for its viewers and canceled it, and was surprised when viewers started writing in to complain. It dawned on them that they had a hit. Sadly, while the show was aired in 1967 it was produced in 1965, and so more episodes weren't available or possible when CBS showed interest.

The interesting mid-Nineties show "Nowhere Man" had a storyline a lot like Coronet Blue.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - Deaths in the Family

I will be out tomorrow doing genealogical research in beautiful New Jersey. Well, the part I'm going to, Burlington County, is nice. T'was the home of my great-great grandfather, also named Wesley H. Clark, born c. 1818, died 1888. According to his death record, he died of heart failure due to chronic diarrhea and dyspepsia. (Dyspepsia is an old word for chronic indigestion.) My own family had a Rolaids-based lifestyle. I grew up with frequent bad heartburn, which is now entirely alleviated with Prilosec OTC. My daughter seems to have inherited it from me, poor thing.

Two daughters of Wesley H. Clark's tragically died on the same day when they inhaled poison ivy smoke. (From an Internet website: "People can contract a rash by exposure to smoke of burning poison ivy; be careful not to burn wood with the poison ivy vine attached to it. Take extreme caution to avoid inhaling smoke or contact of smoke with skin and clothing." Also, "Under no circumstances should you burn the plant; the smoke is as potent as the plant itself. Inhaling the smoke can produce a systemic reaction, including potentially serious lung inflammation.")

His son died of blood poisoning when he allowed a friend to lance a boil on his neck.

Finally, another daughter married into a family that had a number of members die off one night at a big dinner where, apparently, some kind of fatal bacteria was in the food. This is referred to by subsequent family members as the "Deadly Dinner." We're trying to establish the casualty count.

The moral I take from all of this is that do-it-yourself yard work involving toxic substances is a bad idea, hygienic food preparation is important and that medical attention on the cheap is a poor investment.

Me and my 2nd great-grandpa.


Brigham’s Cultural Corner - The Rise and Fall of George Lazenby

Let’s say you’re a rugged man of action with military experience and martial arts skills. In fact, you studied under no less a teacher than Bruce Lee. You’re also good-looking. You’re so handsome you’re a highly sought-after male model - the most highly-paid in Europe. People tell you that you look like a glamorous secret agent (ignoring, for the moment, that the people who really work in that line usually have forgettable features and conceal themselves with beards, dark glasses and hats). You’re voted the sexiest male in Britain.

It’s the Sixties, and every man wants to be James Bond and every woman wants James Bond. Since you were thirteen your idol has been Sean Connery, so you get the appropriate haircut, go into hock to buy the necessary Rolex and Aston Martin DB5 and even get suits tailored by Connery’s tailor. And then you find out that the world’s most coveted acting job, that of James Bond in the movies, is vacant since Connery stepped down. Better yet, the producer of the Bond movies remembers you from a brief meeting, and you get a screen test. You certainly look and act the part, and the film people are impressed with your natural physicality in the fight stunts – impressively, you break a stuntman’s nose. You get the lead part in the latest Bond movie, which also stars the current hottest female spy actress, Diana Rigg. During filming, on no less than five occasions, you’re offered a seven Bond movie and five non-Bond movie contract. Life is grand, right? Isn’t this what you’ve always wanted?

Yet, a little over a year later, your agent tells you there are no movie offers on your desk and the bouncer at your club tells you to get lost.

Such is the incredible tale of George Lazenby, the Australian actor who played James Bond in one movie, “On Her Majesty’s Secret Service” (1969).

The whole story is here: http://imdb.com/name/nm0493872/bio - makes interesting reading. In fact, I think it would make a great (real-life) James Bond movie.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - Media vita in morte sumus

Kelly said there were a ton of people at the Nick Scholl funeral; he was a popular, gregarious guy. I did not know him, but his passing has an effect on me nevertheless in that, once again, I am thinking about time - the great river upon which we are all floating towards our destinations.

Sorry to write about myself so much, but as Thoreau once said, I should not talk so much about myself if there were anybody else whom I knew as well. Twenty years ago today, after a long drive from college in Utah, me, my wife and baby son arrived in Maryland, driving an ugly brown Toyota I never quite fit in. We lived there for three years and then moved to Virginia, where we've been ever since. It's funny, how time passes.

And then one day you find
Ten years have got behind you
No one told you when to run
You missed the starting gun

I stare in a mirror and it's obvious I have aged, but inside I still feel like I'm about in my mid-Twenties. (The error of this little conceit is made very apparent to me during a match.) But I have heard this sort of thing often enough to become convinced that it's nearly universal. There is physical aging and there is mental aging, and they do not occur at anywhere near the same rate.

And I can still remember when - with a jolt - I first learned that we all must die. I was about four or five, and was in a car with my father. We drove past a cemetery, and I asked him what it was. He explained that it's where dead people were buried. I hesitated, and then asked if he would die. He replied that we all would, someday, and ever since I have known what the poet William Dunbar was talking about when he said, "The fear of death disquiets me." Thoughtful people in the Middle Ages had a Latin phrase for it: "Media vita in morte sumus" - "In the midst of life we are in death."

Dad has been dead now for twenty-one years. Actually, I don't dwell on death much, and being "Brother Brigham" and all, I do not really fear it. I suppose it's the great unknown change in circumstances I'm really apprehensive about.

But, why dwell on this in the context of a rugby e-mail? Life is but a dream. Better far to clink glasses.


Brigham’s Cultural Corner – Beyond Red

Yesterday I bought myself a 58mm Hoya R72 IR filter for the Nikon. The neat thing about the sensor in the Nikon D100 is that it can also capture light in the near infrared region. With the appropriate filter to block most of the visible light coming through the lens, this enables me, once again, to play around with IR photography.

Back in 1976 I took some IR shots, using Kodak IR film, with a manual SLR I had at the time. On portraits, the effect is odd, giving skin a sort of translucency and highlighting eyes. Check out this odd IR photo of me back when I was a skinny twenty-year old Marine – http://rugbyfootball.com/temp_pix/me_in_1976.jpg.

A better example of what IR photography is like is on an interesting website, cleverly entitled “Beyond Red.” It’s at http://home.twcny.rr.com/scho/newpics/intro.html

Be sure to look at the landscapes – this is what the world looks like in light above 720 nanometers. In the IR spectrum, leaves and flora turn white and the sky and water turns darker. IR photography is sometimes used for architectural applications because it sharpens lines, but my favorite use is with old graveyards. See http://home.twcny.rr.com/scho/newpics/source/29n.html

A more sinister use for IR photography, however, is voyeurism. The nature of IR is such that many clothing materials – wet swimsuits, for instance - becomes nearly optically transparent in IR. Thus, the so-called “x-ray” use. (Here’s an ABC News article about Sony camcorders, but the physics are the same: http://hbar.servepics.com/~val/text/articles/ABCnewsStory.wmv)

So, ladies, if you see a guy dodging around at the beach taking pictures with a camera with an exceptionally dark filter attached to the lens - call a cop!


Brigham’s Cultural Corner - Two Losers

I am very near the end of J.D. Salinger’s “The Catcher in the Rye.” Unless Salinger pulls a rabbit out of a hat in the last chapter or so, I can see this is the second worst book I have ever read. It’s the narrative of an aimless, semi-literate, sixteen year-old loser, Holden Caulfield, who continually expresses poorly-formed opinions and criticisms without having the educational background to do so convincingly. I have known people like this. Why is it society’s most ignorant people delight in calling other people ignorant?

Nothing really happens in the book plot-wise, and Salinger’s brain dead narrative goes on for two hundred pages. Every time I reached for the book to finish it out of a sense of obligation, I found myself thinking, “Oh, God, not ‘Catcher in the Rye’ again.”

Why educators like this work so much and assign it to children to read in school, I don’t know. (My initial interest in it was aroused by hearing my wife and children complain about having to read it.) Perhaps they think Holden Caulfield appeals to insecure teens - an attitude I find patronizing. Or this may be another case where there’s a whole class of people, educators, refusing to admit that the emperor is walking around naked. I really don’t know.

I felt my brain cells dying while reading the work. However, I now understand somewhat better why Mark David Chapman assassinated John Lennon. (When the police apprehended him after the shooting, he was found reading this book.) He came under its (dubious) spell and turned murderous.

According to Lisa Birnbach in her “Preppie’s Handbook,” this work is considered one of the all-time great Prep must-reads, which puzzles me. Prepdom, at least on the face of it, is all about a superior education and elevated social status. Couldn’t they find something better? Or are they guilty of literary slumming?

Anyway, here’s my one word review: Suckaroonie.

The worst book I have ever read? It was an unrequested vanity publication of a book mailed to me by a fellow who read one of my websites; it was entitled “It’s in the Book.” (This was one of those times that made me consider removing everything I have posted on the Internet about myself, to avoid such encounters.) The idea of the book was that if somebody had the poor judgment to ask his opinion about something, the author could simply state the title of the book and hand over a copy. This fellow worked for an American company in the oil industry in the Middle East - the text makes it apparent he had way too much money and time on his hands. The book was essentially chapter essays, in lunkhead prose, about his opinions of politics, beer, women, per diem, foreign whorehouses, the job and work conditions, etc. There didn’t seem to be an original opinion or significant insight anywhere in the book. Reading it, you can see why people in Third World countries hate capitalists.

It was so bad my wife gave up on it half-way through, claiming that the author was the Bachelor From Hell. My guess is that “It’s in the Book” will never be a likely candidate for Oprah’s Book Club. My guess is also that the author is probably still unmarried.

The worst part was having him contact me by e-mail sometime afterwards, asking me what I thought of the book. Verrrry tricky. I confined myself to briefly discussing some of the things he had done and seen overseas, and, to my relief, we drifted apart.

Still, there was a perverse sort of fun in reading the thing. Just when one got through an especially bad chapter and thought, “This couldn’t possibly get worse,” it did. Come to think of it, Salinger’s work didn’t have this interest. Maybe I’m wrong. Maybe “The Catcher in the Rye” WAS the worst book I’ve ever read after all!


Brigham’s Cultural Corner - Hey, cuzin.

I have received a number of e-mails from you about genealogy, heraldic arms… and inbreeding! Nice to see my e-mails are generating some interest. What I *really* want them to do, of course, is generate interest in attending practice and activity with Western Suburbs… but that may happen, too.

Being an amateur historian, my personal belief is that while ancient man may have been technologically unsophisticated and often lived a lifespan that was nasty, brutish and short, he was no fool. I think intelligent ancient men were every bit as smart as intelligent men are today. The Pyramids of Egypt, Stonehenge and many other ancient wonders attest to this, I think. So when we inherited social beliefs and taboos, they were often based on generations of observation and intelligent reflection.

Take inbreeding, or the marriage of close relatives. It is colloquially known that this results in genetic problems. Being thus colloquially known, there are some who insist that this is just an urban legend, or common myth.

But when two people with rare recessive genes mate and recessive traits become dominant, odd things can happen…

My favorite inbreeding story is the Blue Fugates of Troublesome Creek: http://www.people.virginia.edu/~rjh9u/blkysc82.html - my daughter, showing commendable research skills, found this one.

Doing one’s genealogy can lead to learning embarrassing things. I think in order to be a good genealogist you’ve got to want to know the truth, no matter what. And it’s the “no matter what” part that may cause relatives to fidget. (For instance, alcoholism and suicide seem to run in my family!)

I would advise you that *you* also undoubtedly have skeletons in your family closet. One old lady genealogist I once talked to said an interesting thing: “The writers of history should do genealogy, for it is there, and not in the big events of history, that the real story of how people lived and what they did is told.”

Will and Ariel Durant, famed historians, said the same thing:

"Civilization is a stream with banks. The stream is sometimes filled with blood from people killing, stealing, shouting and doing things historians usually record, while on the banks unnoticed, people build homes, make love, raise children, sing songs and write poetry. The story of civilization is what happened on the banks. Historians are pessimists because they ignore the banks for the river."


Brigham’s Cultural Corner - Give Saliva, Do Genealogy

I mentioned an unpcoming genealogical trip. I plan to go to the deeds room of the Burlington County (NJ) Clerk's office and digitally photograph hundreds of 19th C. deeds of Clark family members. This is an effort to establish the identity of my great-great-great-grandfather Clark - something I have been working on since 1982 and the great, pesky, unresolved mystery of my life! The effort has taken me to some interesting places, not the least of which will be my own Y-chromosome DNA.

If I cannot develop any leads by doing conventional genealogical research in the deeds room I plan to submit a sample of my Y-DNA to a Clark Surname project. Y-DNA gets passed down from father to son more or less perfectly. (There is a mutation rate, but it’s small.) The idea is, I share my Y-DNA “fingerprint” with other Clarks and (hopefully) find a match with somebody. A match indicates we have a common ancestor. Then we compare pedigrees and determine who this could be. It’s a rather new technique, which can provide leads where conventional genealogical research fails or documentation is non-existent.

It’s an interesting field. A matriarchal line can also be established by looking at the mitochondrial DNA, which indicates the female lineage of males. There are also ethnic tests. Indian – aka Native American – lineage can be established by a DNA test as well, as can Cohanim (Jewish priesthood holders) ancestry.

Relative Genetics’ website: http://www.relativegenetics.com
Family tree DNA: http://www.familytreedna.com

Interesting article - Cohanim DNA: http://www.aish.com/societywork/sciencenature/the_cohanim_-_dna_connection.asp

As many of you know, I took last season off to run a marathon. I also spent a lot of time doing genealogical research; I was far more successful with my mother’s side of the family than with my father’s. E-mail, the Internet and search engines have greatly helped. I have gained more information and documentation in the last six months than I have in the prior twenty years! Anyway, my mother came from a French-Canadian family… the parish records are in good shape, and thus I was able to trace most lines back to the early 1600’s. I also had the good luck to stumble across a fellow in Manitoba who is a French-Canadian genealogical machine. He sent me a relevant database of about 14,000 names. One of the odd results of this is that I discovered that Madonna, Celine Dion and I are all distantly related.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - The Dark Knight

Any Batman fans here? (Other than Harry Donovan?)

I was, big time, when I was a kid. I own a pair of Adam West's gloves used in the TV series. Honest! You can see that here.

I found the 1966 TV series a major disappointment when I was a kid - it was campy and pretty much the opposite of the Batman I had in mind. I wasn't a big fan of the Tim Burton movies, either, which I thought were campy as well, although in an updated, more big-budget sense. I'm probably the only person in America who thought that Caesar Romero was a better Joker than Jack Nicholson. And nipples on the bat-suit? Please.

So far, I think the best treatment of the character was in the 1992 animated series… some of those episodes are quite good, and we do have them to thank for the introduction of Harley Quinn, a fitting addition to the Batman gallery of villains, who are far and away the best collection associated with any super hero. (Certainly the most psychotic.)

My proposed next Batman movie would have lots of film noir elements to it (described here), and I am happy to report that Christopher Nolan, the British director who gave us three good recent neo-noirs (Following, Memento and Insomnia) has just signed on to be the director of the fifth Batman movie, to be released in 2005. However, I am sad to report that Christian Bale will play Batman/Bruce Wayne. ( I just don't see it. Batman is almost always depicted as being square-jawed; the kind of guy who can take a punch as well as give them. Bale looks too frail.

Anyway, one fellow who does not look frail is Clark Bartram, a bodybuilder who portrays Batman in "Batman - Dead End," an Internet-only short subject. Have you seen it? You can watch it right here at home on our own website (It's a 44 MB .mov file.)

There's a lot of Internet buzz about this short. Made for only $30,000, I think it's pretty good, despite the fact that the director cues the Mormon Tabernacle Choir to start singing when Bats rises up from a rain puddle. I especially like the Joker, with those Nosferatu-inspired eyebrows - but the introduction of the two additional characters (I won't tell you who so as to not spoil the surprise) strikes me as being fanboy-inspired. Still, it could be worse, I suppose. Boba Fett could have been transplanted to Gotham City, for instance.

"Criminals are a cowardly, superstitious lot. I need a costume which will inspire fear. (Suddenly, the study window flies open and Roger Lant is shown standing therein, a flash of lightning illuminating his face.) That's it! I'll dress as a Western Suburbs Second Row!" - Bruce Wayne, "Batman: Who He is and How He Came to Be!"


Brigham's Cultural Corner - U-571

Watched "U-571" last night. Not a bad film, although I liked "Das Boot" far better.

Having once been an historical reenactor, I am very aware that Hollywood loves to claim excruciating attention to historical detail in these types of films. And just about any reenactor can find something wrong with the production nonetheless. But the big, glaring error with "U-571" is stated well by the BBC in the following piece:

"American Histories - How The War Wasn't Won

Written by Ben Falk

"U-571" is an undoubtedly exciting movie. Classic submarine action sequences and for the ladies, Matthew McConaughey with a crewcut. But as fun as the film is, it's still built on one fundamental conceit. It tells the story of a crew of American mariners who steal the Enigma encryption machine in 1942 from the Germans. In reality, the pilfering of the Enigma device was a turning point in the war. Only it didn't happen in 1942 - it was done a year earlier and by a British crew. This doctoring of the truth, albeit for what writer/director Jonathan Mostow calls a fictional movie, has angered many veterans and served to exacerbate the feeling that Americans are far too ready to change history to make them look better.

But should the blame be dumped at Mostow's door? In truth the film maker did try to make sure the film was as accurate as possible in every other way. He even enlisted the services of Lt. Commander David Balme, the English seaman who was actually the first into the offending Nazi sub. "I think Jonathan is now one of the world's experts on the Enigma," says Balme. "He has done a marvellous job. His goal was to make a compelling film and he succeeded. It's a magnificent film." Mostow also recruited David Kahn, the world's leading authority on Enigma encryption, to ensure the script was correct. "I reviewed the screenplay with David in tremendous detail," says Mostow, "and asked him to make sure that within the context of a fictional narrative, all the details were as authentic as possible." So he did his best. And there is a tribute to the real heroes in the end credits. And he did ask the experts. But is this enough? Or is this just another example of America taking all the credit? Mostow is convinced that US audiences were fully aware that it was a fictional film. But then we've all seen Jerry Springer. We know they do not necessarily have all the torpedoes in the tube."

And, from the "trivia" section of the Internet Movie Database entry for this film: "The caption before the end credits, detailing the fact that the Royal Navy captured the first Enigma machine, was only added after an outcry in Britain, where it was believed that Hollywood was trying to claim the credit for the Americans (whose forces captured no German Naval Enigma material until 1944)."

You can see a list of the various U-571 anachronisms here. Historical reenactors can always spot the uniform goofs. Believe it or not, there are small companies who specialize in making historically accurate uniforms and accouterments. But then, this is America. There's an effort underway to translate the New Testament into Klingon.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - The Bunny Man

Here's an interesting little local urban legend about the sinister "Bunny Man" for your Halloween reading. This link was sent to me by Pete Murray, who grew up in Northern Virginia. I like this kind of thing, local legends, and find the exploration of this one interesting. Good investigative work!

Yes, I'm aware that there is a sinister Halloween Bunny Man in the 2001 film "Donnie Darko." Thinking that perhaps the Fairfax County story was really a national urban legend, I checked for a bunny man entry on the urban legends database snopes.com, with no luck.

However, following another hunch I checked the Internet Movie Database to see if the movie's writer or director is a Virginian who could have heard of the story - Bingo! The writer, Richard Kelly, was born in Newport News and raised in Midlothian, just west of Richmond. Perhaps he may have heard about the Bunny Man story from visiting friends or family in the D.C. suburbs. (Kelly's IMDB entry is here.)

Where does Donnie Darko take place? From a Kelly interview: "The movie is intended to be Virginia but we shot it all around Southern California. … It's meant to be a stylized, satirical, comic book, fantasyland version of what I remember Midlothian, Virginia to be, I guess."

Another question for Kelly and his answer: What inspired you to write this? "I had an idea about a jet engine falling on this house. I remembered an urban legend about a piece of ice that falls from a plane and kills people. Wasn't there an episode of "Six Feet Under" where something like that kills? Frozen urine or something?"

I was unable to find this in a Six Feet Under episode guide, but a check with Snopes.com turns this up in a section about newspaper stories: "The Cinnamon family from Washington were surprised when several ball-sized chunks of green ice crashed through their roof and landed on the floor beside them. The ice soon melted, giving off a revolting odour. The Cinnamons were not happy to later discover that the ice was frozen human waste from the leaky sewage system of a passenger jet."

But back to the Bunny Man. There is another bunny man in another film, "Cabin Fever." An interview with Eli Roth, the writer/director, is here. But he gets his bunny man from a brief but creepy scene in the Stanley Kubrick film, "The Shining." (Well, at least it always creeped my son out.) Interesting to note that Roth is collaborating on a film with Richard Kelly.

My article about the Bunny Man is not complete until I mention the all-time worst film I have ever seen, Gummo, which features a kid in a bunny suit. There, I've mentioned it. Now leave it alone. Trust me on this one.

So there we have it: a local slow growth advocate dressed in a bunny suit, a sinister urban legend growing up about him, a major cult film featuring a bunny man and frozen crap falling from an airplane onto a family from Washington, another bunny man based on a scene from a movie that creeped out my son, and the worst film ever made.

Isn't pop culture interesting? I love the Internet. Happy Halloween.


Brigham’s Cultural Corner - The Bunny Man, Part Two

Wow, has he ever been getting the news coverage this Halloween. My next door neighbor mentioned him, and so did the people at Sister Brigham’s workplace.

And here’s something Art Steffen sent:

"The legend of Bunny Man Bridge has evolved in Northern Virginia over the past 30 years the way most scary stories do -- kernels of truth turn rumors into macabre tales where the locations are ripe for fright."

Click here for the article.

However, as usual, I go where others do not. While youthful idiots were at that stupid misattributed bridge, Sister Brigham and I went out Halloween night to find the actual house in King’s Park West where the police report said the Bunny Man was chopping at a roof support with an axe. This was on 10/29/1970 at 5307 Guinea Road. You will recall the Bunny Man was unhappy with the housing development and was attempting a one man demolition of the house. My hope was that we’d find hatchet marks on a porch column or something. I even brought the Nikon.

Guess what? The house isn’t there any more. It appears that when Guinea was widened they tore down the houses on the odd side of the 5300 block to make another lane and a park. So the Bunny Man got his way after all.

However, I can do better than this. I can reveal the identity of the Bunny Man!

From Boo Daddy:

"When I was a youth growing up in Vienna, the tale of the Bunny man was very real to us. I remember one time my dad came down the street at night and he had on a white shirt and white pants and somebody saw him and yelled "Bunny Man." We ran to the closest house and almost beat the door down. I still get goose bumps thinking about how scared we were... I was never so glad to see the old man."

Upon learning that the original Bunny Man incident occurred in King's Park West in Burke, Boo wrote, "That's pretty ironic because when I moved from Vienna, I moved to Kings Park West where I lived until joining the Army in 1979. Maybe *I* am the Bunny Man..."

You read it first here in the Western Suburbs e-mail: the famous Fairfax County Bunny Man was none other than Boo Daddy!


Brigham's Cultural Corner - Kosmo's Nose

It is well known that rugby guys are a breed apart. I have often read this and have observed it personally. Sometimes what distinguishes us are physical features, and, like an old battered football, we sometimes wear our past injuries. But that's okay! Gives a face character, I say. And, while they won't admit it, women like it. One guy at my church is a former Army officer and West Point graduate who has distinguished gray hair, bright blue eyes - and a crooked nose. His wife calls him, "the Hunk." Other women call him "the Gray Fox." As he is a successful lobbyist (aka "special legislative assistant") I don't think it detracts from his job at all. As he works with the defense industry, it probably helps.

All of which brings us to the subject of Kosmo's nose. Ever wonder how it got to be that way? Here, from the horse's mouth, is the explanation.

"I received my first broken nose (which was pretty ugly break) in my last match my senior year in college playing against the Naval Academy. This was at VMI rugby tournament. Two weeks before graduation. And to top it off I played with no insurance all for four years prior with no serious injuries.

I happened to go into a ruck, stuck my head up to look and see if the ball was coming out and got a Naval Academy punch in the process. Looked like a cartoon size fist coming at me, I turned sideways at the last moment and my nose was rearranged sideways on my face. The cartilage in my nose was transferred to my right nostril affectively blocking it up. Nice look.

Needless to say, I didn't play anymore that day and didn't know how bad it was till I walked to the sidelines. At a distance, everyone was asking why I wasn't playing any more then they proceeded to make "Ooooooohhhhhh" sounds.

At that point I became quite light headed. Similar to a little kid falling down and hurting himself but not knowing how to react until he sees an adult's facial reactions. And to add to that, VMI hospital wouldn't treat me (I wasn't a student) and the Lexington Hospital staff cleaned it up and told me to wait two weeks before going to the Radford Hospital. Well... the Radford Hospital staff wondered why I waited so long because they had to rebreak it. The worst part was the gauze packing they put in my nostrils to stop the bleeding. That was some of the worst pain I've been in, having that taken out after a few days."

An interesting postscript was an e-mail I got this morning from Kosmo:

"I broke my nose last Saturday playing in the Radford Alumni match. I will bring my kit, not expecting to play b/c of missed practices but will be there if you need me at all."


Brigham's Cultural Corner - Rugby photography

In the interest of improving rugby photography - so that more people can see what a great sport it is - I offer this article: "Photographing Rugby." It is must reading if you're bringing a camera to matches.

After taking literally thousands of images of Suburbs matches I always knew that rugby was a great game to photograph, but I didn't really understand why completely until this weekend.

I had to leave the Roanoke match to take my daughter to a Springfield Youth Club football game, where she and her squad were doing cheerleading; I provide the sound for the half-time show they do. (I announced, "And now, the Springfield Youth Club is proud to present the Bulldogs Cheerleaders, under the direction of Coach Morgan Freeman!" The coaches' name is Morgan Chambers.) Anyway, I took a few hundred shots there with the Nikon and when I got home I realized that football photography misses one dramatic thing that rugby shots often have: facial expressions! Every now and then I'd get a shot with perhaps some expression showing under a helmet, but that's about it. Those helmets and mouthguards reduce everyone to looking nearly the same.

So, not only is rugby the world's greatest team sport - it's also the world's greatest team sport to photograph!

That rugby article cited above helped me a lot with one important bit of advice: Get the ball in the shot. Good photography tells a story, and the rugby ball provides the focal point of the action - it shows why players look they way they do.

From the article: "One fact about amateur rugby -- if you twist an ankle, break a nose, or get your bell wrung, there is one universal treatment. They pour water on the offending area. In this shot the played has broken his nose and so they are pouring water on his head, which has accentuated the flow of blood."


Brigham's Cultural Corner - The Crossroads

I've been watching some library videotapes about American Roots Music. Especially interesting was the section on Robert Johnson, an early bluesman who, it is said, met the devil at a crossroads to exchange his immortal soul for musical talent.

I suspect Cruz may have done something like that, except with rugby.

Anyway, this is obviously a reference in "O Brother Where Art Thou?," when the escaped convicts meet Tommy the guitarist at an isolated crossroads. ("What about your immortal soul?" "Hell, I wasn't using it.") The Johnson song "Crossroads" was also recorded by Eric Clapton when he played with Cream. My guess is that a lot of you already know about the Johnson/crossroads story. But did you know that the rumored crossroads was at the intersection of highways 61 and 49 in Clarksdale, Mississippi? Here's an image.

By the way, a good Johnson/crossroads website is here.

There is also a 1986 movie, "Crossroads," on this theme.

Evil things happen at crossroads. In ancient Greece - so the story by Sophocles goes - Oedipus met his father (whom he did not know as such) at a place "where three roads meet" on the way from Delphi to Thebes and murdered him. He later unknowingly married his mother and had children by her. A photo of that famous literary crossroads is here.

And in May 1865 (*after* the Civil War ended) the Army of the Potomac and the Army of the Tennessee - both Union - came into contact with one another at Bailey's Crossroads. According to John West Haley of the 17th Maine: "Sherman's army passed through our 'sweat box' on their way to Bladensburg to camp. There isn't room enough for both these armies on this side of the Potomac, I am convinced, until those braggarts learn better to taunt this army with being 'bread and butter men,' a most insulting term, considering the circumstances. Their impudence was promptly hurled back into their teeth when they ventured to insult us as they passed by. Hot words were followed by blows and then by a resort to firearms. Two were killed and several wounded. After this little exchange, all ammunition except two cartridges each was taken away from us."

My own experience with the wickedness of crossroads is less eventful. When I was a kid in Southern California I once read an occult book that stated that if one urinated at a crossroads under a full moon one would turn into a werewolf - an old peasant superstition. So, at midnight, I snuck out of the house and trotted off to an intersection of two nearby Burbank (California) residential streets not well lit by streetlights. Positioning myself to be able to see the full moon over the houses, I duly urinated, keeping a watchful eye opened for an irate homeowner. While it is true that from about that time on I became decidedly hairier, I cannot claim that this had anything to do other than with puberty.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - The Crossroads, Part Two

I am fortunate to have working with me at the Patent and Trademark Office Bob "Liquid" Fawcett, Suburbs Old Boy backline player, who has a first-rate literary mind. (Those sports quotes I put at the end of these e-mails come from a book which he gave me, by the way.) His additional comments are thought-provoking and worthy to pass on:

"I read somewhere that crossroads have an archetypal status in the human consciousness. This is because crossroads, like midnight, is a meeting of two worlds. Midnight is a narrow line of indeterminate nature; it is neither day nor is it night. It does not possess a measurable length (okay, arguably it lasts a minute). It is an undefinable mystery where only the unknowable could possibly thrive. The center of a crossroad can likewise be considered undefinable. It is directionless and without logic. It is not a tangible landmark. It is simply nothing more than an unperceived border between two (or more) perceived directions.

To the modern mind, this represents an abstract moment in which to consider change. To the less sophisticated minds of the past, crossroads were places that one impaled vampires to the ground, buried bad people, or hung criminals (often with wildly undesirable superstitious consequences). I think, too, to the ancients, crossroads represented change - only they weren't experienced enough with the world around them to recognize anything other than the change between life and death (thus, the superstitious stuff).

I think that crossroads more readily serve as a curious reminder. But not just a memory about life and death, as it did for the Old World, or the nature of immortality, as it did for Robert Johnson. I think it is man's last link to the unknowable. It is the starting point that forces one to choose between two (or more) directions. Standing at the crossroads, we are really at midnight. We are neither going east or west. We stand there (or, in Brigham's case, urinate there), hoping against fear that the direction taken is the right one. And while we consider direction, our hearts pound urgently as a medieval peasant's did 800 years ago. And we briskly take our path, lest we stand in indecision too long and attract the attention of vampires, werewolves, or the devil - all of whom make their homes there."

Brigham here again. Harking back to my occult teenage years, I tried to recall if one of the designs in a traditional tarot deck depicted a crossroads. While some designs feature paths going off into the distance, none describe a crossroads. However, Bob called to my attention "the Hanged Man," which is probably the crossroads card, given that men were often hung at crossroads. Some of the meaning attributed to the card include temporary suspension of progress, a willingness to adapt to changes, and transformation - which all tie into an idea of the archetypical crossroads Bob describes.


Brigham's Cultural Corner - The Crossroads, Part Three

I am fortunate to have as another friend a fellow also named Bob, who is on our e-mail distribution list and who chimes in from time to time. (T'was he who provided that fascinating link to the concrete enema in the last e-mail.) He helpfully mentions:

"Other covered Robert Johnson songs include: "Love in Vain" (the Rolling Stones), "Kindhearted Woman Blues" (Muddy Waters), "Sweet Home Chicago" (Tommy McClennan, and a ton of others), "Dust My Broom" (Elmore James, et al), "Traveling Riveside Blues" (Jimmy Page and Robert Plant), and "From Four Until Late" (Eric Clapton). Additionally, Led Zeppelin borrowed the line "squeeze my lemon till the juice runs downs my leg" for "The Lemon Song" from Johnson's "Traveling Riveside Blues." Even Elvis claimed him as an influence."

I have to admit that I am really tired of Led Zepplin's infamous "Lemon Song," and that I especially dislike the supposed sexuality of that particular famous awkward metaphor "Now you can squeeze my lemon 'til the juice run down my leg." Maybe I'm missing the required amount of Mojo or something, but my English Lit brain tells me that if you squeeze a real lemon, a yellow juice, far more suggestive of urine than what Johnson is suggesting ("baby, you know what I'm talkin' about") comes out. Maybe Johnson should have invested in some porn mags to see how the pros dealt with erotica instead of haggling with the devil at the crossroads.

However… if I criticize Robert Johnson too much, Princess, who wrote to tell me he is a fan of Johnson's, will be sending me hate mail. May even send some bad mojo my way. So I will leave off by saying that Johnson has a place in Blues hi